[citation][nom]dark_lord69[/nom]value of the BRAND...How does a brand get value? If it's not about wealth or income then who is claiming thier company logo is worth the most? Kindof stupid if you ask me.[/citation]
Consider two companies, who both bring out an identical email system. One is called Google Mail. The other is called Space Lion Super Mail. Everything else being equal, the former will massively outsell the latter. This is due to a combination of intangibles such as brand awareness, brand perception, brand confidence etc, some of which are logical (for example Google as a company is probably less likely to collapse, and will be held to higher standards by the press), and some of which are illogical (for example the product may be seen as higher quality in this case because Google created it, even though in our hypothetical situation the product is identical).
Brand, therefore, is hugely important. There are no 'accepted' ways of measuring it, and nobody can ever prove the value of a brand, but it represents far more than just the 'company logo'. Any investor into any company on this scale will always try to ascertain the value of the brand - that is why there is an industry surrounding brand valuations.