Does it work fine with other devices? If so, try the following and see if this will resolve it.
First, make sure your laptop is 'not' connected to the modem/router via an Ethernet cable (yes sometimes people do actually do this) and follow the steps:
1. Go to "Control Panel".
2. Next go to "Network and Internet" and then "Network and Sharing".
3. Now click on "Manage Wireless Networks".
4. On this screen, remove all wireless connections by "right clicking" on it and select "Remove network" from the drop down menu.
5. After doing this, close the windows and scan for the "Wi-Fi networks".
6. Click on the available network that you want to access and select "connect".
7. It takes a moment, but then you will be asked to give a...