laptop gpu's come almost always soldered to the motherboard of a laptop. Therefor a laptop graqphics card usually isn't a big card nor can it be replaced.
An integrated card is one that is integrated in the cpu, like AMD's apu's and Intel's HD graphic cards. A dedicated graphic card is separate from the cpu, it is a standalone gpu. Mostly a dedicated gpu card will perform better than an integrated gpu.
Between the integrated cards on the cpu, AMD's integrated gpu outperforms intel's integrated gpu.