[citation][nom]mitch074[/nom]If the power tool was properly grounded, it would have triggered the circuit breakers; if it wasn't, due to its own huge power draw, it would have soon blown a fuse on the increased load.[/citation]A human body is a laughable load (1k Ohm and up), the resistance is too high to cause any real current.
But there are also circuit breakers which compare the outgoing current (on the phase wire) to the incoming one (on the ground wire) and if there is a mismatch (meaning a portion of the current dissipates through some other path, an electrocuted human and a floor, in this case), they break the circuit.