The phone would have to be running Android "Marshmallow" for it to allow you to install apps to the SD card. You can try and upgrade the phone to "Marshmallow", if it will let you. If you can, then you can go through the process of setting that up (included below). Just make sure you start with a 'blank' card. Why? Because when the card is changed from "External" to "Internal" it will format and encode the SD card. So anything on it would be wiped, and the card would then only work in that phone.
If you can't get it to upgrade to "Marshmallow" then, short of rooting the phone, you wouldn't be able to run apps from the SD card. However, that said, you can free up a lot of space by moving all photos, videos, music, etc., over to the...