Long term archiving??

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Bob

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Scott W wrote:
> One more important thing I forgot to add, make sure you save your photo
> as jpegs, it is fine to save the raw files as well but the jpeg
> standard will be able to be read by programs for many years to come,
> the same can not be said for the current raw formats, you also don't
> want to force your relatives to try to figure out how to converter raw
> files.
>

I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.

There's no reason to believe there will ever be a day when today's
software can't be made to run (in emulation). You can run all of
yesterday's software, with just a tad bit of work.

Bob
 
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"rafe bustin" <rafeb@speakeasy.net> wrote:
> On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 20:49:35 -0600, David Dyer-Bennet <dd-b@dd-b.net>
> wrote:
>
> >> BTW, I've got pros telling me that DAT and DLT tape
> >> is good, reliable backup. Drives and media still
> >> widely available, and very high capacity (eg 20/40 G).
> >
> >I know that 9-track 1/2" tape wasn't very stable, either. Maybe DAT
> >and DLT are a heck of a lot better, but I haven't been convinced yet.
> >Also the drives are darned expensive compared to DVD writers.
>
>
> About $500 for DAT drives, but then the media
> holds a lot more data than a DVD. I haven't
> sprung for it myself, I'm skeptical just like you.

When I worked for AT&T's Tokyo Unix operaration, we religiously backed up
everything to tape cassettes every week.

The system crashed and the tapes couldn't be read.

Oops.

I'll pass on anything that looks even vaguely resembles tape.

By the way, is there a good utility for reading an already written CD-R and
reporting how error-free the data is???

David J. Littleboy
Tokyo, Japan
 

Bob

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Phil Stripling wrote:
> David Dyer-Bennet <dd-b@dd-b.net> writes:
>>Phil Stripling <phil_stripling@cieux.zzn.com> writes:
>>
>>>SNIP<
>
>
>>I've got working 5.25" drives, and professional data transfer services
>>do too.
>
>
> Three or four people do, and one of them always posts to point this
> out. The people with the diskettes (and in coming generations, the CDs)
> don't, though, and they'll just toss the diskettes since they can't read
> it.

When my wife and I got married, we had an extra CD player (audio). I set
it aside. A few years later I decided to hook it up in another room. It
had quit working. At the office we have a 5.25" drive, but it hasn't
been in a computer in quite some time. I wonder if it actually still
works, or if we all just assume it does because it had been working when
it was removed from equipment.

> the recommendation now appears to write in ink in the clear area in the
> center of the CD. Not much room for a full reckoning of the contents, but
> that's another story.

I've taken to writing only on the paper sleeves. Sometimes I write on
that center spot, to key it to the paper, or to date it, but more often
I just hope I can keep the sleeve with the disc.

>
> Well, I'll disagree with that. Someone in this thread has posted about
> 'old' photos with "Jill and the Ghost," and his assumptions about who is
> referred to. Identifying the persons may end up of less interest than the
> car, the clothing, or the location. The town I live in has large,
> wall-sized blow ups of photos from the teens and twenties of the last
> century. Nobody has a clue who the people are, but there's quite a bit of
> interest in what buildings still survive, the fact that "B" Street is dirt
> in the photos, and so on. Just because we don't know now who Jill and the
> Ghost are doesn't mean that the photos won't have an interest that
> transcends the individual identies when it's one or two generations later.

That's a valid point, but it makes the labels even more important. If
you were doing research on the car, the town, *and* the clothing, I
might have all your answers in my one little picture, but I'd never know
you were looking for it, because I don't know when or where it was taken
(or even what kind of car it is).

[...]

Bob
 
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bob <not@not.not> writes:
[regarding my comment about finding unlabeled photos interesting...]
> That's a valid point, but it makes the labels even more important. If
> you were doing research on the car, the town, *and* the clothing, I
> might have all your answers in my one little picture, but I'd never know
> you were looking for it, because I don't know when or where it was taken
> (or even what kind of car it is).

I wasn't clear, though. It's not that somebody is doing a search for 1963
Dodge Lancers, which the Ghost is (in my hypothetical), it's that someone
happens across the photo and says, OMG, look at that car, that dress, oooh,
that hair style! And then does something creative. Or just scans the photo,
enlarges it, and puts it on the wall in a retro-60s malt shop. Among my
points is that with the print sitting there in a shoebox 150 years from
now, that serendipity is possible. If the image were on a CD, it's not --
at least not without wading through the problems of finding a CD reader, a
computer that the CD reader can attach to (you think USB will still be
around in 150 years?), a readable CD with no clue what's on it (kevlar
sleeve still with the CD in 150 yeasr? Ink on the sleeve still readable?
Sleeve itself still extant?), a program which can mount the CD, a program
which can access and read the data, then display it.

People stumbling across data in analogue form can access it with
wetware. :-> Assuming there's still wetware in 150 years.
--
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Although, of course, there's now
http://www.ourmedia.org/
for lifetime storage or till they go under, whichever sooner occurs.
--
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Phil Stripling <phil_stripling@cieux.zzn.com> writes:

> David Dyer-Bennet <dd-b@dd-b.net> writes:
>
>> Phil Stripling <phil_stripling@cieux.zzn.com> writes:
>>>SNIP<
>
>> I've got working 5.25" drives, and professional data transfer services
>> do too.
>
> Three or four people do, and one of them always posts to point this
> out. The people with the diskettes (and in coming generations, the CDs)
> don't, though, and they'll just toss the diskettes since they can't read
> it.

And the professional data transfer services, don't forget them. The
point being that data that's wanted and is stuck on 5.25" floppies
*isn't unrecoverable*.

>>SNIP<
>> > Another issue is that nobody knows what's on a CD, so if your grandkids
>> > stumble across one, they won't know it's your valued imagery -- same with a
>> > DVD.
>>
>> One should label them, certainly. And perhaps the boxes they're
>> stored in as well.
>
> Yes, and that creates its own problems -- people are reporting that the
> adhesives in the labels and the chemicals in the inks are wrecking CDs, and
> the recommendation now appears to write in ink in the clear area in the
> center of the CD. Not much room for a full reckoning of the contents, but
> that's another story.

I'd never dream of adhesive labels on an archival CD. Ink chemicals
are an issue I worry about, I try to pick sensible pens (and CDs with
a good protective layer over the reflector).

>> > Many people who post here swear they'll keep up with changing technology
>> > and convert all their data from CDs to DVDs to keep the images available. I
>> > doubt it, but let's say you do manage to keep your files on a medium that's
>> > current at your death. Who's going to do that for you for the next one or
>> > two generations? Who's going to care?
>>
>> Probably nobody, but if so, then it doesn't matter.
>
> Well, I'll disagree with that. Someone in this thread has posted
> about 'old' photos with "Jill and the Ghost," and his assumptions
> about who is referred to. Identifying the persons may end up of less
> interest than the car, the clothing, or the location. The town I
> live in has large, wall-sized blow ups of photos from the teens and
> twenties of the last century. Nobody has a clue who the people are,
> but there's quite a bit of interest in what buildings still survive,
> the fact that "B" Street is dirt in the photos, and so on. Just
> because we don't know now who Jill and the Ghost are doesn't mean
> that the photos won't have an interest that transcends the
> individual identies when it's one or two generations later.

Some photos will survive; random CDs from various sources. Just like
some tiny percentage of the snapshots from the 1930s survive.

>> *I* have been working to carry forward photo images from my
>> grandparents' and parents' generations, so it doesn't seem that
>> inconceivable that somebody might continue to care after me.
>
> You're saying 'photo images.' I take it these are prints and maybe
> negatives. There likely will be interest, but one of the reasons is
> that there is no intermediary required to view the 'photo images.'
> People pick up the print and are immediately (or not -- they may not
> be interested) drawn to the picture. No need to boot a computer,
> find an appropriate access mechanism (CD or DVD or tape drive),
> launch applications, and so on.

Maybe, but I find that there's much more interest in them since I've
put them on my web site. The family can all find them and all see
them that way.

>>SNIP<
>> Color prints from the 1960s are mostly gone, ditto negatives. The
>> materials have deteriorated. I've had to deal with prints, negs, and
>> slides that are badly faded in my work preserving family photos.
>>
>> Modern chromagenic materials aren't nearly as bad as the 1960s stuff,
>> but you still shouldn't count on them for even 50 years in ordinary
>> household storage. You *might* get that, but you might not.
>
> You've gotten other answers on this, but I refer you to your own
> photographs which you are working to carry forward.

Yes, and my own photos are the ones that have convinced me that
chromagenic materials don't last very well.

> Another thing to consider is that the old prints may be folded,
> torn, stained, color-shifted or otherwise damages, but those people
> are still in there in the frame smiling into the sun with those old
> black cars with running boards. Analogue imagery survives, doesn't
> it? Fold a CD, spill coffee on a 5 1/4-inch diskette -- the digital
> media don't quite hold up to the wears and tears. The pink-cast
> prints from the 60s are still recoverable with some scanning and
> Photoshopping, even in the hands of a consumer. Recovering data from
> a broken DVD or coffee-soaked archive tape may be beyond the
> capabillities of mere mortals, and without knowing what's on the
> recorded medium, I fear the temptation is just to toss it.

Sure, analog degrades more gradually. But, as I've said repeatedly,
I've dealt with 1960s photos where the color was completely
unrecoverable and the image was iffy. That's only 40 years ago. I've
got CDs half that old that are still perfectly readable. The digital
media are getting close to demonstrating longer lives in the real
world than commonly-used color photo materials.

> I don't think this is an answer to the original question,
> though. Sure, you can argue with my points, but answer the original
> question. That will be the best refutation of my comments.

I don't want to completely refute your comments, either. Lots of
people think burning something onto one CD makes it eternal, and
that's nonsense.

You say there isn't a way to preserve digital images for two
generations, which I'll call 50 years just to be more specific. I
think that's overly pessimistic. If you're asking me for an
*absolutely certain* way to accomplish it, I'll freely admit there is
none. But that's true for preserving conventional film and prints,
too; bad processing or manufacturing batches can get you, and those
materials will fade significantly in 50 years in room-temperature
storage. And the house they're in might burn down. If I make CD and
DVD copies on 6 brands of media, test them after burning to be sure
they're good, and distribute those 6 copies among interested people
who agree to test and recopy as necessary, I think the digital results
will have a much better chance of lasting 50 years in perfect
condition than the conventional film and prints. If those 6 disks are
put in boxes in various attics and basements, I think they have an
equal chance of at least one of them lasting 50 years as conventional
film and prints put in boxes in attics and basements (the film and
prints are considerably more sensitive to humidity).

And you're ignoring the possibilty of making prints, of course; which
will last however long the materials will last, but it's no longer
dependent on the source being digital.

Also remember that the RA-4 print materials most commonly used haven't
been around for 50 years either. Our ideas on how long they will last
are based on the same accelerated testing procedures that people
complain so much about with inkjet prints and digital media.
--
David Dyer-Bennet, <mailto:dd-b@dd-b.net>, <http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/>
RKBA: <http://noguns-nomoney.com/> <http://www.dd-b.net/carry/>
Pics: <http://dd-b.lighthunters.net/> <http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/SnapshotAlbum/>
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David Dyer-Bennet <dd-b@dd-b.net> writes:

> And the professional data transfer services, don't forget them. The
> point being that data that's wanted and is stuck on 5.25" floppies
> *isn't unrecoverable*.

Oh, the point is that data on a 5 1/4-inch floppy is completely unknown and
therefore will _not_ be recoverable. If I find a 5 1/4-inch floppy in my
file drawer where it fell down in between folders who knows how many
decades ago, I'm tossing it. It's trash. I don't know what's on it, but if
I haven't used it in that long, I'm not going to go hire a professional
data service to recover the data at who knows what cost, only to find it's
a real estate financial analysis I did on whatever that spreadsheet was
that ran on my 8088 IBM PC with dual floppy drives.

Whatever is on there is not worth the expense of the recovery, as far as I
can tell.

>SNIP<
> You say there isn't a way to preserve digital images for two
> generations, which I'll call 50 years just to be more specific. I

I'll agree on 50 years being two generations.

> think that's overly pessimistic. If you're asking me for an

Maybe -- I won't object to pessimistic, and I won't strenuously object to
overly, as I think that's a matter of judgment.

> *absolutely certain* way to accomplish it, I'll freely admit there is
> none. But that's true for preserving conventional film and prints,
> too; bad processing or manufacturing batches can get you, and those
> materials will fade significantly in 50 years in room-temperature
> storage. And the house they're in might burn down. If I make CD and
> DVD copies on 6 brands of media, test them after burning to be sure
> they're good, and distribute those 6 copies among interested people
> who agree to test and recopy as necessary, I think the digital results
> will have a much better chance of lasting 50 years in perfect
> condition than the conventional film and prints. If those 6 disks are
> put in boxes in various attics and basements, I think they have an
> equal chance of at least one of them lasting 50 years as conventional
> film and prints put in boxes in attics and basements (the film and
> prints are considerably more sensitive to humidity).

Okay, two things: I am not sure that the digital archives will last 50
years. I'm comfortable that the prints and negatives we have will; we've
already got prints and negatives older than that. I'm less confident in
whatever they're making CDs of. Among the issues: degradation of the
physical medium, failure of the metal that the bits are burned into,
failure in 50 years to have access to the CDs or DVDs in any consumer goods
then being sold (look back 50 years in computers and pick me something from
then (punch cards, tapes, whatever) that I can get hooked up in a device to
my home PC and read).

Second, if you come across a box of photos, you look in and see what's
there. If you come across a box of CDs, you look at the shiny surface (or
corroded, delaminated mess, as the case may be), and say, "Huh." Then you
toss them.

Taking both things into account, I am not confident that CDs will still
result in people looking at the pretty pictures. I am confident that prints
in a shoebox will result in photos being seen by the people who live over
our hypothetical basement two generations from now.

>SNIP<
> Also remember that the RA-4 print materials most commonly used haven't
> been around for 50 years either. Our ideas on how long they will last
> are based on the same accelerated testing procedures that people
> complain so much about with inkjet prints and digital media.

Hence my pessimism about how long so-called archival media will last with
all the bits burned in.
--
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"Jeremy" <jeremy@nospam.com> writes:

> "A.F. Hobbacher" <hobbacher@t-online.de> wrote in message
> news:423D1902.202B8735@t-online.de...
>> What is the best way to store digital pictures for long time, say one or
>> two generations?? Any suggestion ??
>>
>> AFH
>>
>
> The BEST way--no kidding--is to print the images on silver halide paper,
> from a source like OFOTO.COM, and to store them in archival albums.
>
> I mean this sincerely, this is not a wisecrack answer.

Wisecrack is a matter of intent, so your claim is definitive. It is,
however, a *wrong* answer.

Color photos printed that way are good for 50 years or so. Color
photos printing with Epson Ultrachrome pigmented inkjet inks are good
for > 200 years in album storage.
--
David Dyer-Bennet, <mailto:dd-b@dd-b.net>, <http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/>
RKBA: <http://noguns-nomoney.com/> <http://www.dd-b.net/carry/>
Pics: <http://dd-b.lighthunters.net/> <http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/SnapshotAlbum/>
Dragaera/Steven Brust: <http://dragaera.info/>
 

Bob

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Phil Stripling wrote:

>
> I wasn't clear, though. It's not that somebody is doing a search for 1963
> Dodge Lancers, which the Ghost is (in my hypothetical), it's that someone
> happens across the photo and says, OMG, look at that car, that dress, oooh,
> that hair style!

That's a good point, but I'd still find the photos more interesting if I
knew what/where/when/why. I agree completely with you that physical
prints are the way to maximize the likelyhood that someone will keep them.

Bob
 

peter

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2005-03-21, bob wrote:
> Scott W wrote:
>> One more important thing I forgot to add, make sure you save your photo
>> as jpegs, it is fine to save the raw files as well but the jpeg
>> standard will be able to be read by programs for many years to come,
>> the same can not be said for the current raw formats, you also don't
>> want to force your relatives to try to figure out how to converter raw
>> files.
>>
>
> I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
>
> There's no reason to believe there will ever be a day when today's
> software can't be made to run (in emulation). You can run all of
> yesterday's software, with just a tad bit of work.

There is a very good reason - DRM. Before you know it software will be
tied to processor IDs and I know what not - it will not run in emulation.
For long term storage you really need to use open and free standards.

-peter

--
(format t "~&~{~<~%~1:;~a~>~^,~}.~%"
'(een twee drie vier hoedje van papier))
 

Bob

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Peter wrote:
> 2005-03-21, bob wrote:
>
>>Scott W wrote:
>>
>>>One more important thing I forgot to add, make sure you save your photo
>>>as jpegs, it is fine to save the raw files as well but the jpeg
>>>standard will be able to be read by programs for many years to come,
>>>the same can not be said for the current raw formats, you also don't
>>>want to force your relatives to try to figure out how to converter raw
>>>files.
>>>
>>
>>I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
>>
>>There's no reason to believe there will ever be a day when today's
>>software can't be made to run (in emulation). You can run all of
>>yesterday's software, with just a tad bit of work.
>
>
> There is a very good reason - DRM. Before you know it software will be
> tied to processor IDs and I know what not - it will not run in emulation.
> For long term storage you really need to use open and free standards.
>

You have a point. All of my "today" softare is actually a few years old.
So far I have resisted buying stuff that requires activation.

But I think you're wrong anyway. The emulation crowd is pretty hard
core. No one has invented a system that can't be broken. A lot of new
coin-op games use encrypted roms.

Bob
 
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bob wrote:

> I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
>
> There's no reason to believe there will ever be a day when today's
> software can't be made to run (in emulation). You can run all of
> yesterday's software, with just a tad bit of work.
>
> Bob
jpg files can be read by everything, even my DVD player can show jpgs
on the TV. The code to decode jpg files is in the public domain, see
the independent jpeg group. jpegs are imbedded in millions of web
pages. Why on earth would you trust .psd files before jpeg?

I will point out that there is now no current software that can open
AuotCAD filers that are earlier then about 6 years ago.

Thinking that support for jpeg files will disappear is like worrying
that support for ASCII will disappear, and I will point out that ASCII
has been around for a long time now.

Scott
 
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Phil Stripling <phil_stripling@cieux.zzn.com> writes:

> David Dyer-Bennet <dd-b@dd-b.net> writes:
>
>> And the professional data transfer services, don't forget them. The
>> point being that data that's wanted and is stuck on 5.25" floppies
>> *isn't unrecoverable*.
>
> Oh, the point is that data on a 5 1/4-inch floppy is completely
> unknown and therefore will _not_ be recoverable. If I find a 5
> 1/4-inch floppy in my file drawer where it fell down in between
> folders who knows how many decades ago, I'm tossing it. It's
> trash. I don't know what's on it, but if I haven't used it in that
> long, I'm not going to go hire a professional data service to
> recover the data at who knows what cost, only to find it's a real
> estate financial analysis I did on whatever that spreadsheet was
> that ran on my 8088 IBM PC with dual floppy drives.
>
> Whatever is on there is not worth the expense of the recovery, as
> far as I can tell.

I labeled my disks that I thought of as saving anything for posterity,
so a label indicating family photos would definitely catch my
attention.

>>SNIP<
>> You say there isn't a way to preserve digital images for two
>> generations, which I'll call 50 years just to be more specific. I
>
> I'll agree on 50 years being two generations.
>
>> think that's overly pessimistic. If you're asking me for an
>
> Maybe -- I won't object to pessimistic, and I won't strenuously object to
> overly, as I think that's a matter of judgment.
>
>> *absolutely certain* way to accomplish it, I'll freely admit there is
>> none. But that's true for preserving conventional film and prints,
>> too; bad processing or manufacturing batches can get you, and those
>> materials will fade significantly in 50 years in room-temperature
>> storage. And the house they're in might burn down. If I make CD and
>> DVD copies on 6 brands of media, test them after burning to be sure
>> they're good, and distribute those 6 copies among interested people
>> who agree to test and recopy as necessary, I think the digital results
>> will have a much better chance of lasting 50 years in perfect
>> condition than the conventional film and prints. If those 6 disks are
>> put in boxes in various attics and basements, I think they have an
>> equal chance of at least one of them lasting 50 years as conventional
>> film and prints put in boxes in attics and basements (the film and
>> prints are considerably more sensitive to humidity).
>
> Okay, two things: I am not sure that the digital archives will last 50
> years. I'm comfortable that the prints and negatives we have will; we've
> already got prints and negatives older than that. I'm less confident in
> whatever they're making CDs of. Among the issues: degradation of the
> physical medium, failure of the metal that the bits are burned into,
> failure in 50 years to have access to the CDs or DVDs in any consumer goods
> then being sold (look back 50 years in computers and pick me something from
> then (punch cards, tapes, whatever) that I can get hooked up in a device to
> my home PC and read).

Your comfort that prints and negatives will last 50 years is
contradicted quite a lot of evidence, however. I think this is
actually the biggest point of disagreement between us; we both
acknowledge essentially the same plus and minus factors for the
digital archive, though we may weight them differently. But I think
we actually differ on the permanence of consumer snapshot prints.

Consumer snapshot prints have a lifespan *completely unrelated* to
silver-gelatine B&W prints and negatives. We do agree on that, right?

I've dealt with consumer snapshot prints and also slides taken
significantly less than 50 years ago that are badly faded. One print
my mother had was faded to the point where no color was recoverable.

Wilhelm released results for the Kodak Edge Generations silver halide
color paper (commonly used in digital minilabs) giving it a 19 year
rating. The Fuji Crystal Archive paper got 40 years. These ratings
are for fading "significantly", rather than "to nothing", so even the
Kodak might well still be somewhat usable as a picture in 50 years.

> Second, if you come across a box of photos, you look in and see
> what's there. If you come across a box of CDs, you look at the shiny
> surface (or corroded, delaminated mess, as the case may be), and
> say, "Huh." Then you toss them.

You may be right about this importance of seeing an image
immediately. At lest for *some* people, and that will affect the odds
of stuff being salvaged.

However, multiple copies helps with that a lot too. If you can
distribute copies of the family photos to the whole family, somebody
who cares is more likely to have a copy. This is much easier in
digital than with prints.
--
David Dyer-Bennet, <mailto:dd-b@dd-b.net>, <http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/>
RKBA: <http://noguns-nomoney.com/> <http://www.dd-b.net/carry/>
Pics: <http://dd-b.lighthunters.net/> <http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/SnapshotAlbum/>
Dragaera/Steven Brust: <http://dragaera.info/>
 

jeremy

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"A.F. Hobbacher" <hobbacher@t-online.de> wrote in message
news:423D1902.202B8735@t-online.de...
> What is the best way to store digital pictures for long time, say one or
> two generations?? Any suggestion ??
>
> AFH
>

The BEST way--no kidding--is to print the images on silver halide paper,
from a source like OFOTO.COM, and to store them in archival albums.

I mean this sincerely, this is not a wisecrack answer.

It is a virtual certainty that CD and DVD technology will be eclipsed, and
if YOU are not around to migrate your images to whatever is in vogue in the
future, your precious CDs may just be chucked into the trashbin by someone
that does not know what is on them.

Hers is a true story:

My elderly aunt went into a nursing home several years ago, when she had no
one left to care for her. The court-appointed social worker arranged to
have her condo cleaned out and sold, as there was no chance that my aunt
would ever be going back to live in it. A professional residential
clean-out service was hired to inventory and sell the furniture and other
effects.

They saw no monetary value in the three photo albums that contained family
photos going back to the late 1930s, so they just checked them into the
trash dumpster in back of the building.

My brother happened to be there to have a look at what was going on at the
condo, and he just happened to walk past the dumpster and he noticed the
photo albums (he did not recognize them as belonging to my aunt). He pulled
them out and, lo and behold, there were hundreds of photos of our parents,
aunts, uncles, cousins, grandparents, etc!!! He rescued the albums and
brought them to me so I could scan and preserve the images, and distribute
copies to other family members.

Now, why did I tell you this? Because there is an important truth to be
remembered: the only reason that the images were salvaged was because they
could be VIEWED without any special equipment. Had they been on CDs, they
would have, no doubt, never been taken from the trash heap and they would be
on a landfill somewhere, rather than being safe with me.

While I certainly endorse digital archiving, I do so with the condition that
the digital media be accompanied with some kind of analog print--perhaps
just an index print--but there needs to be SOMETHING that reveals what is
contained on the digital media.

Even with that, I am embarking on a program of having PRINTS made of
important photos, and I am storing those prints in archival sleeves, bound
in albums, and stored in as close to ideal temperature and humidity
conditions as I can. The photos are all labeled, and there are CDs
accompanying them in the albums, in case it becomes necessary to reprint the
images.

I also am distributing copies of the CDs to other family members, with the
objective of having copies in diverse places in case of a fire, flood, theft
or other disaster.

But I am convinced that THE most important part of my archiving project is
the actual prints. I hope this gives you food for thought.
 

jeremy

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"David Dyer-Bennet" <dd-b@dd-b.net> wrote in message
news:m2y8chd862.fsf@gw.dd-b.net...
> joel@exc.com (Dr. Joel M. Hoffman) writes:
>
>
> Which means B&W silver-gelatine on fiber-base paper. Not color.
> --

For the most irreplaceable prints, you are correct--but I got the sense that
the OP was asking about techniques to archive a lot of images. Color
separations, for home users, are not practical if done in large quantities.

I'd recommend analog prints, rather than relying on just digital media.
 

jeremy

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"bob" <not@not.not> wrote in message
news:OkB%d.41101$c72.26776@bignews3.bellsouth.net...
> Scott W wrote:
> > One more important thing I forgot to add, make sure you save your photo
> > as jpegs, it is fine to save the raw files as well but the jpeg
> > standard will be able to be read by programs for many years to come,
> > the same can not be said for the current raw formats, you also don't
> > want to force your relatives to try to figure out how to converter raw
> > files.
> >
>
> I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
>
> There's no reason to believe there will ever be a day when today's
> software can't be made to run (in emulation). You can run all of
> yesterday's software, with just a tad bit of work.
>
> Bob

The real problem is that one's descendants may not bother to try to decode
the images from whatever media they are stored on, but will just discard the
tapes/CS/DVDs/or whatever.

Whatever strategy one uses to archive their images should include analog
prints, stored under good temperature and humidity conditions (stored in a
bedroom closet rather than in an attic or basement).
 

jeremy

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"bob" <not@not.not> wrote in message
news:OkB%d.41101$c72.26776@bignews3.bellsouth.net...
>
> I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
>
>

Perhaps *you* trust Adobe's proprietary format, but the majority of
institutions are archiving as uncompressed TIF files. Even TIF is now in
its 6th incarnation, and it may be supplanted by some other format in the
future.

Perhaps you remember some of the extinct word-processor formats from the
1980s, like MultiMate from Ashton-Tate (a computer version of the Wang Word
Processing machine) or WordPerfect for DOS, which at one time was THE
program in use by law firms. How about the original Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet
files? I read several years ago that they are unreadable today, even by
Lotus 1-2-3 for Windows!

If there is one thing that has become apparent, it is that today's shining
star software or format will become tomorrow's extinct dinosaur.
 
G

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In article <w1G%d.459$z.117@newsread2.news.atl.earthlink.net>,
"Jeremy" <jeremy@nospam.com> wrote:

> "bob" <not@not.not> wrote in message
> news:OkB%d.41101$c72.26776@bignews3.bellsouth.net...
> >
> > I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
> >
> >
>
> Perhaps *you* trust Adobe's proprietary format, but the majority of
> institutions are archiving as uncompressed TIF files. Even TIF is now in
> its 6th incarnation, and it may be supplanted by some other format in the
> future.
>
> Perhaps you remember some of the extinct word-processor formats from the
> 1980s, like MultiMate from Ashton-Tate (a computer version of the Wang Word
> Processing machine) or WordPerfect for DOS, which at one time was THE
> program in use by law firms. How about the original Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet
> files? I read several years ago that they are unreadable today, even by
> Lotus 1-2-3 for Windows!
>
> If there is one thing that has become apparent, it is that today's shining
> star software or format will become tomorrow's extinct dinosaur.

I doubt there will ever come a day where jpg or tif aren't recognized.

I also expect that should a new and better format come along that has
wide acceptance - applications will do much as they do today. They will
recognize old files and offer to convert to something "more modern".
Their new storage will be so much more dense and perhaps include better
methods for organizing the images. I think the truly hard part today is
how to gather and store (today) the metadata that future systems will be
able to use well.

The cost of digital archiving is that the formats and media may have to
be updated every 20 years or so. If you come late to a particular
format or choose poorly (.psd) you may end up having to convert in 5 or
ten years - or risk losing everything. Choose wisely and it really can
be something you need only do a few times in a life time and it should
get easier each time.


mgg
--
sig goes here
 

Bob

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Jeremy wrote:
> "bob" <not@not.not> wrote in message
> news:OkB%d.41101$c72.26776@bignews3.bellsouth.net...
>
>>I trust Adobe .psd a lot more than .jpg.
>
>
> Perhaps *you* trust Adobe's proprietary format, but the majority of
> institutions are archiving as uncompressed TIF files.

It's not proprietary in the way that people typically use the word
though, since third party applications (Irfanview, GIMP & PSP to name
several that I use) will read it. Do you think the Linux community will
abandon .psd?

> Even TIF is now in
> its 6th incarnation, and it may be supplanted by some other format in the
> future.
>
> Perhaps you remember some of the extinct word-processor formats from the
> 1980s, like MultiMate from Ashton-Tate (a computer version of the Wang Word
> Processing machine) or WordPerfect for DOS, which at one time was THE
> program in use by law firms. How about the original Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet
> files? I read several years ago that they are unreadable today, even by
> Lotus 1-2-3 for Windows!

You can still run all that software. You can probably download binaries
of all of it for free if you look. You can put just about all the
software that was ever published (in English) for Apple II comptuers on
a single CD, and you can run it all on a PC today. You can run Macintosh
Quadra vintage code on a PC too. I expect the quality of emulation to
imrpove in coming years, rather that the opposite.

> If there is one thing that has become apparent, it is that today's shining
> star software or format will become tomorrow's extinct dinosaur.

As long as I can run my copy of it I'm not too concerned. When I die my
wife won't know what to do with any of the files anyway, which is why
I've been recommending good quality prints. Is it possible there is a
future where Adobe is not the leading company in imaging. I suppose so,
but it doesn't seem likely.

Bob
 
G

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Something I recently read, and then experienced with a cheap CD
(fortunately
just a homemade mp3 disc for work) is that the top surface, where you would
write, is thinner and more fragile than the side it is read from. I
actually
got a small bubble in the foil that with very little coaxing I spread quite
a ways from the top of the CD. There's generally much less protecting the
foil on the top of the CD.

mike

>> David Dyer-Bennet <dd-b@dd-b.net> writes:
>>
>> Yes, and that creates its own problems -- people are reporting that the
>> adhesives in the labels and the chemicals in the inks are wrecking CDs,
>> and
>> the recommendation now appears to write in ink in the clear area in the
>> center of the CD. Not much room for a full reckoning of the contents, but
>> that's another story.
 

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