You really can't. You can get the OS through the same way you would get files for installing on a rooted device, but I know of no way to back up what you have currently on the device.
Also, do note, that unless you are rooting the device, you should be able to do a "Hard Reset" on the device any time in the future (unless the device dies, breaks, is stolen, etc.) and that would bring it back to its original state.