1., are you saying you had a working laptop, plugged in usb device and pc shutdown or simply went dead (one proceeds with "shutting down on screen" the other just goes dead
2. removed all usb device of any sort from laptop,
2a. disconnected the power supply from the laptop and the wall.
2b. take battery out, open laptop and press and hold power button for 15 seconds.
2c. close laptop insert battery in place, plug power supply to wall and laptop.
3. no usb devices connected , try to power laptop does it work now ?
explanation, devices can cause laptop into a short system, causing power supply to circuit cut off.. it internally resets itself when no more power is applied to it.