What platform are you working with?
Windows uses C++, so if you're planning on using said touch interface with a windows based platform, I believe it would be C++.
Linux is written in a few languages, but C would be a good place to start...
Regardless, you'll need more than a 30 minute programming crash course in programming to start writing drivers. You mentiond being an Electrical Engineering student? Get in touch with a few of the programming teachers at your school, talk to them about writing drivers for the device. And keep in mind that it will be platform specific. A Windows Driver will not work for a Linux or UNIX based OS, nor will it work on the Mac OS(s). Personally, I'd recommend going for windows based drivers, with all the hype about Win 8 being good for touchscreen, combined with the fact that to my knowledge, MS Windows OSs hold the largest market share worldwide (someone feel free to correct me if I'm wrong)
Good Luck! 😀